Gyaras Kab Hai: All You Need to Know
Gyaras, also known as Gyaras or Ekadashi, holds significant importance in Hindu culture and traditions. It refers to the eleventh day of the lunar fortnight in the Hindu calendar. The word “Gyaras” is derived from the Sanskrit word “Ekadashi,” where “Ek” means one and “dashi” means ten, signifying the eleventh day. Observing Gyaras is believed to be spiritually rewarding and is widely followed by devout Hindus across the country. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the significance of Gyaras, its rituals, and the customs associated with it.
Significance of Gyaras:
Gyaras is observed twice a month, falling on the eleventh day of both the waxing (Shukla Paksha) and waning (Krishna Paksha) lunar phases. It holds immense spiritual significance in Hinduism, with devotees fasting and performing various religious activities to seek blessings and atone for their sins. Observing Gyaras is believed to cleanse the mind, body, and soul, and bring prosperity and happiness into one’s life. It is considered an auspicious day to worship Lord Vishnu, the preserver of the universe, and seek his blessings for well-being and prosperity.
Rituals Associated with Gyaras:
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Fasting: Fasting is a common practice observed on Gyaras. Devotees abstain from consuming grains, pulses, and non-vegetarian food items on this day. Some people opt for a complete fast without consuming any food or water, while others may consume fruits, milk, and nuts.
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Prayers and Puja: Devotees visit temples or perform special prayers at home dedicated to Lord Vishnu on Gyaras. Chanting Vishnu Sahasranama (thousand names of Lord Vishnu) and the Vishnu Mantra is considered auspicious on this day.
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Charity and Donation: Giving alms to the poor and needy is a common practice on Gyaras. Devotees believe that acts of charity and kindness on this day bring blessings and fulfillment.
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Reading Scriptures: Reading religious texts like the Bhagavad Gita, Ramayana, or other sacred texts is considered meritorious on Gyaras. It is believed to enhance spiritual knowledge and understanding.
Customs and Traditions:
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Preparing Satvik Food: On Gyaras, devotees prepare and consume Satvik food items that are light, easily digestible, and sattvic in nature. This includes fruits, nuts, vegetables, dairy products, and foods without onion and garlic.
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Lighting Oil Lamps: Lighting oil lamps or diyas in front of Lord Vishnu’s idol or picture is a common practice on Gyaras. It symbolizes the dispelling of darkness and ignorance.
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Visiting Temples: Many devotees visit Vishnu temples or participate in special gatherings organized for prayers and bhajans on Gyaras. It is a way to seek divine blessings and express gratitude to the Lord.
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Observing Silence: Some people observe mauna vrata (vow of silence) on Gyaras to focus their minds on spiritual practices and introspection.
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions):
Q1: What is the significance of Ekadashi fasting?
A1: Ekadashi fasting is believed to purify the mind and body, remove sins, and bestow divine blessings. It is considered a powerful spiritual practice in Hinduism.
Q2: Can pregnant women and children fast on Gyaras?
A2: Pregnant women and young children are usually exempted from fasting on Gyaras. However, they can choose to observe partial fasts or consume fruits and milk.
Q3: Is it necessary to visit a temple on Gyaras?
A3: Visiting a temple on Gyaras is considered beneficial, but if one cannot visit, performing prayers and rituals at home with devotion is also equally rewarding.
Q4: Can one break the Gyaras fast at night or the next day?
A4: Ideally, it is recommended to break the Gyaras fast within the prescribed time window on the eleventh day itself. However, if circumstances prevent it, one can break the fast the next morning before the specific time.
Q5: Are there any specific mantras to chant on Gyaras?
A5: Chanting the Vishnu Mantra or Vishnu Sahasranama on Gyaras is considered auspicious. Devotees can also recite the “Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya” mantra.
In conclusion, Gyaras holds a special place in Hindu culture as a day of spiritual significance and observance. Devotees believe that by observing the rituals and practices associated with Gyaras, they can attain spiritual growth, prosperity, and divine blessings. The day serves as a reminder to lead a life of devotion, charity, and self-discipline, paving the way for inner transformation and enlightenment.